1-3 Composition Indicators on National Economic and Social Development|1-3CompositionIndicatorsonNationalEconomicandSocialDevelopment|(%)|Item|1978|1990|2000|2014|Population|SexualComposition|Male|51.49|51.52|51.63|51.23|Female|48.51|48.48|48.37|48.77|Age|Aged0-14|27.69|22.89|16.5|Aged15-64|66.74|70.1|73.4|Aged65andOver|5.57|6.96|10.1|UrbanandRuralComposition|UrbanAreas|17.92|26.41|36.22|54.77|RuralArea|82.08|73.59|63.78|45.23|NationalAccounts|GrossDomesticProduct|PrimaryIndustry|27.9000817826142|26.7226711567761|14.7492236954413|9.17033514891653|SecondaryIndustry|47.5586654035269|40.8963734983544|45.4276194478369|42.7209454753537|TertiaryIndustry|24.541252813859|32.3809553448695|39.8231568567217|48.1087193757298|GrossDomesticProduct|ExpensesonConsumption|62.1006212558243|63.3218165841686|63.682779007427|51.4206883501035|FixedCapitalFormation|38.2155535833148|33.9880712002051|33.9359499498216|45.8536858613095|NetExports|-0.316174839139116|2.69011221562635|2.38127104275139|2.725625788587|Employment|PrimaryIndustry|70.5|60.1|50|29.5|SecondaryIndustry|17.3|21.4|22.5|29.9|TertiaryIndustry|12.2|18.5|27.5|40.6|People'sLivingConditions|AnnualPerCapitaConsumptionExpenditureof|UrbanHouseholdsinCash|Food|54.2478242851222|39.4421768707483|35.199057248814|Clothing|13.3631508573841|10.0132052821128|9.74545246713453|Residence|4.75881428426213|11.3103241296519|9.73985712310682|HouseholdFacilitiesandArticles|8.4800100086794|7.49279711884754|7.34276466224264|TransportandCommunications|3.16759064501247|8.54241696678671|15.7666648648464|Education,CultureandRecreation|8.7779246064947|13.3969587835134|12.8259422416016|HealthCare|2.00720937688151|6.36394557823129|6.22202047850358|Others|5.20529521694594|3.43797519007603|3.15824091375044|ConsumptionCompositionofRuralResidents|Food|41.5888349255484|36.1364945436431|34.2629233460685|Clothing|11.7494796392165|7.40850288774382|7.58834188278426|Residence|21.6550141431392|17.984961937824|11.2926054474742|HouseholdFacilitiesandArticles|8.203020761061|5.78871989663278|7.44491562739763|TransportandCommunications|2.24422266104499|7.24893752821582|15.0742303784624|Education,CultureandRecreation|8.36046325452314|14.5329015987671|12.7919083950539|HealthCare|5.06484495917169|6.8161651384716|9.15500450867033|Others|1.13411965629503|4.08331646870184|2.39007041408869|GovernmentFinance|PublicRevenue|CentralGovernment|15.5238196174024|33.7891117088284|52.1765583718981|45.9453132552583|LocalGovernments|84.4761803825976|66.2108882911716|47.8234416281019|54.0546867447417|PublicExpenditure|CentralGovernment|47.4222210339634|32.5746937822473|34.7455386649042|14.8697082910917|LocalGovernments|52.5777789660366|67.4253062177527|65.2544613350958|85.1302917089083|PublicRevenue|TaxRevenue|45.8622577853143|96.0764018930237|93.9253002747993|84.9008224903849|DomesticValue-addedTax|14.1750476635978|36.1893763149256|21.9814443296764|DomesticConsumptionTax|6.82183617069811|6.34545707513206|BusinessRevenueTax|18.2769520812514|14.8533840532655|12.6677539357938|CorporateandIndividualIncomeTax|25.37333531784|13.1881411690648|22.8102822233492|Tariffs|5.53843783700508|5.6349358224717|5.96494379450479|2|Energy|CompositionofTotalEnergyProduction|Coal|70.3|74.2|72.9|73.2|CrudeOil|23.7|19|16.8|8.4|NaturalGas|2.9|2|2.6|4.8|Hydropower,NuclearPower,WindPower|3.1|4.8|7.7|13.7|CompositionofTotalEnergyConsumption|Coal|70.7|76.2|68.5|66|Petroleum|22.7|16.6|22|17.1|NaturalGas|3.2|2.1|2.2|5.7|Hydropower,NuclearPower,WindPower|3.4|5.1|7.3|11.2|InvestmentinFixedAssets|CompositionofInvestmentinFixedAssets|ConstructionandInstallation|66.6|62.4|68.3154173737267|PurchaseofEquipmentandInstruments|25.8|23.7|19.7267867512082|Others|7.6|13.9|11.9577958750651|ActualFundsforInvestment|StateBudget|8.7|6.4|4.92113689181103|DomesticLoans|19.6|20.3|12.0006193723019|UtilizationofForeignCapital|6.3|5.1|0.745723281504194|Self-raisingFundsandOtherInvestments|65.4|68.2|82.3325204543828|ImportsandExportsofGoods|Exports|PrimaryGoods|25.5850284260199|10.2165704265197|4.8|ManufacturedGoods|74.4149715739801|89.7834295734802|95.2|Imports|PrimaryGoods|18.4703346143031|20.7642140616809|33|ManufacturedGoods|81.5296653856969|79.2357859383191|67|UtilizationofForeignCapital|CompositionofForeignCapitalActuallyUtilized|ForeignDirectInvestment|33.8905627369035|68.5945818451378|99.8805396599975|OtherForeignInvestment|2.60472349110701|14.5579216928364|0.120295726995531|Agriculture|CompositionofGrossOutputValueofAgriculture|Farming|79.9928418038654|64.6598191096436|55.6819367630178|53.578835140793|Forestry|3.44309234073014|4.31082862400647|3.75865916406457|4.16332024941766|AnimalHusbandry|14.9821045096636|25.6718132104775|29.6723364290932|28.3257398402975|Fishery|1.58196134574087|5.35884418109918|10.8870676438244|10.1092215578336|Industry|CompositionofAssetsofIndustrialEnterprises|Mining|9.87770402555579|Manufacturing|76.8296349453143|ProductionandSupplyofElectricity,Heat,|13.2926620743053|GasandWater|CompositionofAssetsofIndustrialEnterprises|LargeEnterprises|56.3|47.0712439635894|Medium-sizedEnterprises|12.9|23.9418142489181|SmallEnterprises|30.8|28.9869428326678|Transport|FreightTraffic|Railways|34.4734856667011|15.5244889254298|13.143693667834|8.69275604559503|Highways|47.4600148388854|74.5970026849316|76.4574050440059|75.974233360184|Waterways|14.8254239569735|8.25199206265802|9.0080681130684|13.6382457076573|CivilAviation|0.00200356258472096|0.00381206715007799|0.0144772654675634|0.0135428750692476|PetroleumandGasPipelines|3.23919719751683|1.6227042598305|1.37633382940232|1.68122201149439|FinancialIntermediation|CompositionofSourcesofFundsinFinancialInstitutions|TotalDeposits|86.0358937820597|FinancialBonds|0.743751399798511|CurrencyinCirculation|4.55320495469632|LiabilitiestoInternationalFinancialInstitutions|0.0655240482058257|Others|8.60162581523989|CompositionofFundUsesinFinancialInstitutions|TotalLoans|61.7150735826653|PortfolioInvestment|10.9527286103841|SharesandOtherInvestment|4.94555709651398|PositionforBullionPurchase|0.0506130543257343|PositionforForeignExchangesPurchase|22.2214508658509|AssetswithInternationalFinancialInstitutions|0.114576790260232|SocialFinancing|RMBLoans|59.3640948456361|ForeignCurrencyLoans(RMB)|2.15690677477499|CreditLoans|15.2148713684888|EntrustedLoans|3.14007756125093|UndiscountedBankers'Acceptances|-0.727060865554429|CorporateBonds|14.7651617680081|DomesticEquityFinancingofNon-financialEnterprises|2.63999563035206|Education|CompositionofEducationFunds|GovernmentAppropriationforEducation|66.5772080601079|80.6469481687959|PublicExpenditureonEducation|56.9426979953651|70.4951996922745|ScienceandTechnology|ExpenditureonR&D|BasicResearch|5.2|4.7138929508941|AppliedResearch|17|10.7449907102766|ExperimentalDevelopment|77.8|84.54111641566|CompositionofExpenditureonR&D|GovernmentFunds|20.2531906239668|EnterprisesFunds|75.4209451355564|PublicHealth|MedicalTechnicalPersonnel|Licensed(Assistant)Doctors|39.6988389691107|45.2314451729525|46.2243166756591|38.1106460126038|RegisteredNurses|16.4461991833375|25.0015585231204|28.2096097290396|39.5813849922066|Pharmacist|10.8188906264015|10.4152444341484|9.22792649777779|5.39665787854473|CompositionofTotalHealthExpenditure|GovernmentHealthExpenditure|32.1567915797115|25.0578680474719|15.4693097110515|29.9589662554797|SocialExpenditureforPublicHealth|47.4094909717811|39.2164733271786|25.5512217030805|38.0539130730282|IndividualCashExpenditureforPublicHealth|20.4337174485074|35.7256586253495|58.9794685858681|31.9870923528279|SocialSecurity|RevenueofSocialInsuranceFund|BasicPensionInsuranceofUrbanStaff|95.7315372429813|86.1469242693486|69.3483703524918|UnemploymentInsurance|3.85457749815435|6.06614994895837|3.46439888787415|UrbanBasicMedicalCareInsurance|6.42740368255889|24.3228425139383|WorkInjuryInsurance|0.936814246285304|1.74443727155671|MaternityInsurance|0.421770199251389|1.11995097413906|CompositionofExpensesofSocialInsuranceFund|BasicPensionInsuranceofUrbanStaff|98.3274568481628|88.6772267245384|70.6785317642158|UnemploymentInsurance|1.67254315183718|5.17406255107469|1.86270323283969|UrbanBasicMedicalCareInsurance|5.2205372461335|24.6452408704239|WorkInjuryInsurance|0.578357815581183|1.69830462237255|MaternityInsurance|0.349815662672269|1.11521951014807|EnvironmentProtection|CompositionofInvestmentintheTreatmentof|IndustrialPollution|TreatmentofWasteWater|46.6757474259812|11.5518616179286|TreatmentofWasteGas|38.7258253106496|79.1252073281207|TreatmentofSolidWaste|4.8840776377237|1.50858513523576|TreatmentofNoisePollution|0.583177771984408|0.109760217201066|Others|9.13117185366107|7.70458570151389